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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Rujno Monastery printing house ： ウィキペディア英語版 Rujno Monastery printing house The Rujno Monastery printing house ((セルビア語:Штампарија манастира Рујно)) was a printing house established in 1537 in the Monastery of Saint George (Rujno Monastery) in village Vrutci of Rujno Župa near Užice, Ottoman Empire (modern day Serbia). The monastery had substantial income from its nearby spa so it established the printing house. Still, this income was insufficient for metal types. That is why hieromonk Teodosije, hegumen of the monastery, and his fellow monks, made types of 250 engraved wooden plates. They printed one book in this printing house, ''The Rujan Four Gospels'' ((セルビア語:Рујанско Четворојеванђеље)). The Ottomans burned monastery together with its printing house to prevent further printing of books. Since 1984 the remnants of this monastery are below Lake Vrutci. == Rujno Four Gospels == The Rujno Monastery printing house was one of the oldest printing houses in the Balkans and the oldest printing house on the territory of modern day Serbia (then Ottoman Empire). It was established and operational in a small monastery of Saint George in village Vrutci of Rujno Župa near Užice in 1537. The monastery is also known as Rujno Monastery. Only one book was printed in Rujno Monastery printing house, ''The Rujan Four Gospels''. It was printed by hieromonk Teodosije who used wooden types to print it. Dejan Medaković concluded that Rujno Monastery was poor so its hieromonk and printer Teodosije had to use wooden types. Some other authors believe that substantial income of monastery received from its spa actually contributed to establishment of the printing house. Medaković emphasize that this was not an advancement, but step back to older woodcut technique. For many months Teodosije carefully engraved 250 wooden plates to be used for printing. Because of the different shape of some letters it was concluded that he did not engrave all letters by himself. One book was in possession of Vuk Karadžić. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Rujno Monastery printing house」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.